Write Clean, Efficient Enums in Flutter: A step-by-step guide

Sandeep Singh (Full Stack Dev.)
2 min readDec 25, 2022

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Enums, or enumerated types, are a way to define a set of named constants in Flutter. They can be a useful tool for organizing and managing data within a Flutter application. Here are some tips for writing enums like a pro in Flutter:

  1. Choose descriptive names: One of the main benefits of using enums is that they allow you to use descriptive names for your constants, rather than using magic numbers or string literals. Choose names that clearly and accurately describe the values that the constants represent.
  2. Use camelCase: In Flutter, it’s a good practice to use camelCase for enum values, with the first letter of each word in the value name capitalized (except for the first word). This helps to make the enum values more readable and easier to understand.
  3. Use the enum keyword: In Flutter, you can define an enum using the enum keyword, followed by the name of the enum and a list of constants in curly braces. For example:
enum Color {
red,
green,
blue,
}

4.) Use the const keyword for constants: If you want to define a constant value within an enum, you can use the const keyword. For example:

enum Color {
red,
green,
blue,
cyan = '#00FFFF',
}

5.) Use the .index property to access the index of an enum value: Each value in an enum has an index, which is the position of the value within the enum. You can access the index of an enum value using the .index property. For example:

print(Color.red.index); // 0
print(Color.green.index); // 1
print(Color.blue.index); // 2

By following these tips, you can write enums like a pro in Flutter and use them effectively in your Flutter applications. Enums can help you organize and manage data, and they can also make your code more readable and easier to understand.

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Sandeep Singh (Full Stack Dev.)
Sandeep Singh (Full Stack Dev.)

Written by Sandeep Singh (Full Stack Dev.)

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